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	Fatigue 2002 - Proceedings of the 8th International Fatigue Conference
		€560+€30p&pUK/€60p&pW
		Proceedings of the Eigth International Fatigue Congress, Stockholm, Sweden, June 2-7, 2002 Editor: A. F. Blom. ISBN 1 901537 28 5 (2002), 3491 pages in 5 volumes.

Proceedings of the Eighth International Fatigue Congress held 3 - 7 JUNE 2002, Stockholm, Sweden

VOLUME 1/5

PLENARY SESSION

Beevers Memorial Lecture
Strain Localization in Cyclic Deformation and How Environments Affect it
C. LAIRD

PLENARY PAPER

Structural Integrity - An Engineering Appreciation
K. MILLER

OVERVIEW SESSION

Nano- and Micro-Scale Contact Fatigue for Miniature Technologies
S. SURESH and K.J. VAN VLIET

Advances in Finite-Element Modeling of Fatigue-Crack Growth and Fracture
J.C. NEWMAN JR

Aging Aircraft and Life-Cycle Engineering and Management of Engineered Systems
R.P. WEI and D.G. HARLOW

SPECIAL SESSION: COMPUTATIONAL ASPECTS

Keynote: Discrete Dislocation Modeling of Fatigue Crack Growth
A.NEEDLEMAN, E. VAN DER GIESSEN and V.S. DESHPANDE

Crack Closure: Modeling by means of Dislocation Model
R.PIPPAN. F. O. RIEMELMOSER, H. WEINHANDL and H. KREUZER

A Numerical Study of Transient Fatigue Crack Growth by use of a Cohesive Zone Model
K.ROE and T. SIEGMUND

Crack Growth per Cycle by Blunting and Void Growth
V.TVERGAARD and J.W. HUTCHINSON

AERONAUTICAL APPLICATIONS

On the Backextrapolation of Initial Flaws
P. HORST

Fracture of an Aircraft's Outer Cylinder During Landing Procedure
C. R. F. AZEVEDO and E. HIPPERT JR

3D Finite Element Modeling of Aircraft Structural Joints with Multiple Site Damage
J.E. INGRAM, Y.S. KWON and S.A. FAWAZ

Life Prediction of Ageing Aircraft Structures
H. KEBIR, J. M. ROELANDT and J. GAUDIN

Fatigue Response of Panels at Supersonic Flight Speeds
A. VARVANI-FARAHANI and H. ALIGHANBARI

POLYMERS/COMPOSITES

Fatigue Damage Initiation Near the Notch Root of Short Glass Fiber/Polycarbonate Plates
T. YAMAMOTO and H. HYAKUTAKE

Fatigue Behaviour of Short Fiber-Glass Reinforced Polyamides
J.D. CASADO, F. GUTIERREZ-SOLANA, J.A. POLANCO and I. CARRASCAL

A Model for Life Prediction of Fibre Reinforced Composites
H.S. KIM

Low-Velocity Impact Damages and Post-Impact Fatigue Behaviour for High Temperature Polymer Matrix Composites
K. HIRANO

Hygrothermal and Mechanical Fatigue of Polymer Matrix Composites for Propulsion Applications
J.C. THESKEN, M.G. CASTELLI and J.R. ELLIS

Keynote: Damage Tolerance of Sandwich Structures
M. RATWANI

Damage Tolerance on Composite Material Components
F. ANTOINE and J.-M. BESSON

Numerical Analysis of Delamination Growth in Composite-Structures under Single Step Fatigue Loading
K. LITZENBERGER and P. HORST

Interfacial Fracture of GF and CF/Epoxy Model Composites under Static and Fatigue Loadings
M. HOJO, M. TANAKA, T. HOBBIEBRUNKEN, S. OCHIAI, T. INOUE and Y. SAWADA

MULTIAXIAL FATIGUE

Keynote: Prediction and Statistical Aspects of Multiaxial Fatigue Life in Notched Components by Crack Growth Simulation
T. HOSHIDE

Yield Surface Behaviour under Biaxial Fatigue
V. AUBIN, P. QUAEGEBEUR and S. DEGALLAIX

An Extended Critical Plane Criterion for General Load Situations
C. GAIER and H. DANNBAUER

Definition of Shear Load Amplitude in Multiaxial Loading
L.G. MELIN

Multiaxial Fatigue for Defect Materials
T. BILLAUDEAU, Y. NADOT and G. BEZINE

Energy Based High Cycle Multiaxial Fatigue Criterion Depending on Stress-Strain Distribution
A. BANVILLET, T. PALIN-LUC, S. LASSERRE and J.-F. VITTORI

Elastic-Plastic Deformation under Cyclic Nonproportional Loading as Prerequisite for Fatigue Life Prediction
R. DORING, J. HOFFMEYER, T. SEEGER and M VORMWALD

Prediction of Crack Initiation Lives of Notched Specimens Under Biaxial Loading
M. DE FREITAS, L. REIS and B. LI

Effect of Static Mean Stresses on Asperity Height in Multiaxial Fatigue
R. P. KAUFMAN, J. J. F. BONNEN and T. H. TOPPER

A New Definition of Critical Plane Parameters for Fatigue Life Assessment under Multiaxial Loading Conditions
G. LIU, H. -J. SHI and G. MESMACQUE

Generalized S-N Surface Equations for Multiaxial Fatigue Life Prediction
B. LI, L. REIS and M. DE FREITAS

Analyzing of Multi-Axial Fatigue Life on the No. 13 Coupler Yoke
X. QIAN, X. JILONG and M. LONGXIU

FATIGUE CRACK INITIATION

Prediction of Crack Initiation under Cyclic Normal and Shear Stresses by Means of Atomic-Force Microscopy
Y. NAKAI, Y. MAEDA and K. KUSUKAWA

A Microstructure-Based Fatigue Crack Initiation Model for Structural Alloys
K. S. CHAN

Surface Crack Initiation and Propagation Behaviours in Strain Rate Sensitive Materials
H. SAKAMOTO

WELDMENTS

Fatigue Assessment of Welded Joints by Different Approaches
G. CRUPI, V. CRUPI, E. GUGLIELMINO and D. TAYLOR

Applications of Thermoelastic Stress Analysis to Fatigue Cracks
F. DIAZ, R. A. TOMLINSON, J.R. YATES and E. A. PATTERSON

Damage by Fatigue of Aluminium Alloy Welded Components
L. FERRATON, D. ZAKRZEWSKI, C. ROBIN, C. MESMACQUE and H. -J. SHI

Recommendation on the Selection of Structural Stress Design S-N Curves for the Fatigue Assessment of Welded Aluminium Structures
B. W. TVEITEN, N. YE and T. MOAN

A Comparison of Variable Amplitude Fatigue Life Predictions for Spot Welds
H. -F HENRYSSON

Fatigue Behaviour of Al-Alloy Bike Frames Welded Joints
M. BENEDETTI, V. FONTANARI and A. VALENARI

Influence of Travel Speed on Fatigue Life of Friction Stir Welds in 5083 Aluminium
M.N. JAMES, D. G. HATTINGH and G. R. BRADLEY

Fatigue Properties of Laser Welded Sheet Steels
R. KHEZRI, W. HELIN, T. FORSMAN, A. MELANDER and J. LINDER

Micromechanical Assessment of Fatigue in MIG and VPPA Welded Aluminium Airframe Alloy
F. LEFEBVRE and I. SINCLAIR

Fatigue Analysis of Aluminium Box-Stiffener/Web Frame Connections By Nominal, Structural and Notch Stress Range Approaches
N.YE and T. MOAN

Improvement of Residual Fatigue Life in a Flash Welded Structural Steel
M.R. LOPES, M. V. PEREIRA, F.A. DARWISH and A. F. CAMARAO

Experimental Investigations of Laser Stake Welds in Shipbuilding Industry
G. SOCHA and P. KUJALA

FATIGUE BEHAVIOUR OF STEELS

Keynote: Cyclic Deformation and Fatigue Behaviour of Duplex Stainless Steels
A.MATEO, A. GIRONES, L. LLANES and M. ANGLADA

Fatigue Crack Propagation Behaviour in Ultrafine-Grained Steel
Y. AKINIWA, K. TANAKA, H. KMURA and T. ISHIKAWA

Estimation of the High Cycle Fatigue Resistance in Steel
M.D. CHAPETTI, T. TAGAWA and T. MIYATA

Fatigue Behaviour of Predamaged High-Strength Steels
E. GACH, M. DAXELMULLER, H. PONEMAYR, R. PIPPAN and O. KOLEDNIK

Plain Bending Fatigue Properties of Automobile-Steel Sheets
N. HATTORI, S. -I. NISHIDA, K. KODASHIRO, M. SUEHIRO and T. SENUMA

Decarburisation Effect on Cyclic Stress-Strain Behaviour and Fatigue Life Prediction of 50 CrV4 Spring Steel
L. CRIPPA and G. MERCKLING

Determination of Fatigue Life of 10HNAP and 1208.3 Steels with the Parameter of Strain Energy Density
A. KAROLCZUK, T. LAGODA and E. MACHA

Fatigue Behaviour of High-Strength Powder-Metallurgically Processed Tool Steels
S. MARSONER, R. EBNER, M. PANZENBOCK, W. LIEBFAHRT and F. JEGLITSCH

The Fatigue Behaviour of Hardened 5% Chromium Steel under Uniaxial and Torsional Loading
K. S. KIM, K. J. KWAK and K. M. NAM

Influence of Microstresses on Anisotropic High Cycle Fatigue Behaviour of Duplex Stainless Steels
J. J. MOVERARE and M. ODEN

Microplasticity and Temperature Increase in Low Carbon Steels
P. CUGY and A. GALTIER

Fatigue Crack Growth in Two Dual-Phase Steels Used in Automotive Wheel Discs
J. GRITTI, T. M. F. MELO, F. CANGUE, W. A. MORAIS, L. C. CANDIDO and I. B. GODEFROID

The Effect of Specimen Thickness on Constant ?K Fatigue of S335 Construction Steel
F. A. VEER, J. ZUIDEMA and P. A. HOUDIJK

SPECIAL SESSION: FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH UNDER VARIABLE-AMPLITUDE AND SPECTRUM LOADING

Keynote: Flight Simulation Fatigue Crack Growth Guidelines
R.J. H. WANHILL

Fatigue Crack Propagation in Thin 2024 Sheets under Typical Helicopter Spectra
L. LAZZERI and G. RATTI

Impact of Local Yield on Evaluation of Fatigue Crack Growth under Spectrum Loading Condition
G. S. WANG and A. F. BLOM

A Comparison of Crack-Growth Lives for Fixed- and Rotary- Wing Aircraft for Several Metallic Materials
R. A. EVERETT

Keynote: Certain Aspects of Variable-Amplitude Fatigue
N. RANGANATHAN

Crack Acceleration, Underloads and Crack Closure in Fatigue Life Prediction
V. ZITOUNIS and P. E. IRVING

Predicting Fatigue Crack Growth using the Kpr Concept
A. ROSENBERGER, J. M. LARSEN and M. LANG

The Implementation and Preliminary Verification of an Algorithm for the Analysis of Fatigue Crack Growth at Notches
D. L. BALL and K. F. WALKER

The Influence of Low, Ambient and High Temperature on Transient Loading Fatigue Crack Growth of Ti-62222 in Two Microstructural Conditions
R. R. STEPHENS, R. I. STEPHENS, S. C. BERGE, D. E. LEMM and D. A. SCHOENEFELD

Three-Dimensional Fracture Mechanics Methodology for Life Prediction
W. GUO

Crack Closure at Variable Amplitude Fatigue - A Simplified Approach
T. SVENSSON

ENVIRONMENTAL FATIGUE

Improved Numerical Procedure in Fatigue Life Prediction of Structural Components under Variable Amplitude Loads
S. MAKSIMOVIC and S. BOLJANOVIC

Environmentally - Assisted Fatigue Crack Growth Mechanisms in Iron and Titanium Aluminides
G. HENAFF

Corrosion Fatigue Prediction Using Holistic Life Assessment Methodology
M. LIAO, N. C. BELLINGER, J. P. KOMOROWSKI, B. RUTLEDGE and R. HISCOCKS

Fatigue in the presence of Corrosion Pitting in an Aerospace Aluminium Alloy
S. H. SPENCE, N. M. WILLIAMS, A. J. STONHAM, M. R. BACHE, A. R. WARD, W. J. EVANS, D. HAY, C. URBANI, B. R. CRAWFORD, C. LOADER and G. CLARK

Corrosion Fatigue Behaviour of Structural Materials in Aggressive Gas Environment
R. EBARA

Environmental Effects on Long Crack Growth Behaviour
A. K. VASUDEVAN, R. L. HOLTZ, I. W. KANG and K. SADANANDA

Corrosion Fatigue Crack Propagation in Austempered Ductile Irons
C. -K. LIN and J. -H. WANG

The Fractography of Corrosion Fatigue
J. I. DICKSON, S. LALONDE, E. VERNIQUET, R. ROBERGE and J. -P BAILON

Mechanistic Aspects of Environmentally Assisted Fatigue
S. P. LYNCH

VOLUME 2

ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS

Keynote: Fatigue Developments for Automotive Applications
A. BIGNONNET

Automotive Wheels - An Approach for Structural Analysis and Fatigue Life Prediction
C. P. DE CARVALHO, H. J. C. VOORWALD and C. E. LOPES

Modelling of the Fatigue Life of Automotive Exhaust Component
W. SCHMITT, R. MOHRMANN, H. RIEDEL, A. DIETSCHE, A. FISCHERSWORRING-BUNK

Failure of a Swing Bridge Hydraulic Cylinder
R.G. BAGGERLY and R. K. KENT

A Case Study of Failure in Electric Heater by Thermal Fatigue
N. ERSOY, L. WANG and G. SHATIL

Variable Amplitude Loading in Wind Turbine Rotor Blade Composites
R. P. L. NIJSSEN and D. R. V. VAN DELFT

Fatigue Failures of Transporting Pipeline
I. HARMATI and A. DEMETER

Keynote: Cooperative Component Development and Significance of Fatigue
H. NOWACK and D. HANSCHMANN

Analysis of Failure Reasons of Connecting Bolt of Marine Engine BAH22
H. BUGLACKI

Rolling Contact Fatigue of Railway Wheels - Towards validation of a Predictive Model
A. EKBERG and R. LUNDEN

LOW CYCLE FATIGUE

Effects of Defects on Crack Initiation of IN100 (P/M) under Low Cycle Fatigue Conditions
K. LI, N. E. ASHBAUGH and A. H. ROSENBERGER

Low Cycle Fatigue of Thin Copper Foils
A. KOTAS, A. HADRBOLETZ, G. KHATIBI and B. WEISS

Low Cycle Fatigue Properties of Aluminium-Oxide-Dispersion-Strengthened Copper Alloy
K. MORINO, F. NISHIMURA, N. KAWAGOISHI and H. NISITANI

LCF Behaviour of Fe-35wt%Cr Alloy Single Crystals Containing Cr-rich Precipitates
X. W. LI and Y. UMAKOSHI

Low-Cycle Fatigue of Weld Joint under Axial, Torsional and Nonproportional Loading
X. CHEN and Q.L. ZHANG

CERAMICS

Fatigue Cracking Mechanisms of Porous Silicon Carbide under Cyclic Loading
K. TANAKA, Y. AKINIWA, Y. KITA and M. SEGAWA

Crack-healing of Mullite/SiC Composite Ceramics at Service Temperature
K. ANDO, K. FURUSAWA, M. C. CHU, T. HANAGATA and S. SATO

Crack-healing of Si3N4/SiC Composite Ceramics at Crack-Healed Temperature
K. ANDO, K. HOUJYOU, M. C. CHU, K. TAKAHASHI and S. SATO

Fatigue Crack Growth Behaviour in Zirconia Ceramics
S. HORIBE, R. FUKUTA and M. MATSUZAWA

Statistically Defined Static and Cyclic Fatigue Limits of Ceramics
G. JIN, A. HONJOH and H. AWAJI

SPECIAL SESSION: CYCLIC DEFROMATION AND FATIGUE

Overview: Cyclic Plastic Defromation and Initiation of Cracks in Metals
P. LUKAS and L. KUNZ

Incremental Step Test to Determine the Cyclic Stress-Strain Curve of Particle-Strengthened Alloys
H. -J. CHRIST

Influence of the Surface Layer on the Development of Fatigue Cracks at Case Hardened Steels
T. KRUG, K. -H. LANG and D. LOHE

Cyclic Strain Localisation in Inconel 713 LC at Room and High Temperature
K. OBRTLIK, J. MAN, M. PETRENEC and J. POLAK

Keynote: Microstructural Aspects of Metal Fatigue Resistance
H. MUGHRABI

Cyclic Deformation Mechanism of an Aged Ti-2.5Cu Alloy at 293 K and 77 K
H. C. GU and Q. Y. SUN

Discrete Dislocation Dynamics Analysis of Cyclic Plastic Deformation Near Crack Tip
Y. MOTOYASHIKI, A. SUGETA, Y. UEMATSU and M. JONO

AEROENGINES

Overview: A Damage Tolerant Approach to High Cycle Fatigue
T. NICHOLAS

Effect of Defects on the Lives of Facture-Critical Aeroengine Components
A.D. BOYD-LEE

Application of Damage Tolerance Approach for Turbine Disk Life Extension
J. Y. KIM, C. H. YANG, S. H. NAHM, M. W. JUNG and C. M. SUH

A Mission-Element Approach for Crack Growth under Turbine Engine Spectra
J. M. LARSEN, A. H. ROSENBERGER and G. A. HARTMAN

Load-Interaction Effects in Simple Mission Spectra for Ti-17
S. M. RUSS and D. A. JOHNSON

Overview: Thermo-Mechanical Fatigue Problems in Aeroengine Components
L. REMY and J. -Y, GUEDOU

Incorporating Residual Stresses in Life Prediction of Turbine Engine Components
R. JOHN, J. M. LARSEN, D. J. BUCHANAN and N. E. ASHBAUGH

The Structural Integrity of Aerofoils in Aero Gas Turbines
R. S. J. CORRAN, G. DESHAIS and J. SCHOFIELD

Fatigue of a Representative Aeroengine Splined Coupling
S. B. LEEN, C. H. H. RATSIMBA, E. J. WILLIAMS and I. R. McCOLL

FATIGUE OF JOINTS

Riveted Joints and Adhesively Bonded Joints Subjected to Fatigue Loading
R. BOLICK, A. D. KELKAR and J. TATE

Prediction of Fatigue Crack Growth in Adhesive Joints under Environmental Attack
H. HADAVINIA, A. J. KINLOCH, M. S. G. LITTLE and A. C. TAYLOR

Fatigue of Joined Thin Sheet Metal Structures
P. XU, G. WEBER, T. BOLLINGHAUS and H. -J KRAUSE

Fatigue Durability Enhancement by Bonded Composite Repairs
Q. Y. WANG, N. KAWAGOSHI, Q. CHEN and E. KONDO

Fatigue Life Prediction of Composite Bolted Joints with Bolt Failure
J. SCHON

MIXED MODE BEHAVIOUR

Mixed-Mode Crack with Compressive Residual Stress
T. TORII and K. SHIMIZU

Modeling of Zigzag-Like FCG on the Base of Continuum Damage Concept
A. S. SEMENOV, S. SAHN, B. E. MELNIKOV and P. B. ZABIROKHIN

Bending Fatigue of Specimen with a Slant Crack
B. ZAFOSNIK, J. KRAMBERGER and J. FLASKER

NEAR-THERSHOLD BEHAVIOUR

Keynote: Microstructural Barriers and Closure in Small Crack Fatigue Thresholds
K. TANAKA and Y. AKINIWA

Accelerated Threshold Fatigue Crack Growth
R. S. PIASCIK and J. A. NEWMAN

Fatigue Limit and Fatigue Crack Growth Threshold for Hardmetals
Y. TORRES, M. ANGLADA and L. LLANES

Fatigue Crack Propagation Limit Curves for Metallic and Non-Metallic Materials
J. LUKACS

Keynote: Non-Propagating Fatigue Cracks
K. SADANANDA, R. L. HOLTZ and A. K. VASUDEVAN

The Effect of Mean Stress on the Fatigue Limit of Small Defects
Y. KONDO, C. SAKAE, M. KUBOTA and T. KUDOU

Initiation and Propagation Thresholds of Fatigue Cracks in Notched Components
Y. AKINIWA and K. TANAKA

RESIDUAL STRESSES

Fatigue Crack Initiation after Cold Expansion at a Crack Tip
A. AMROUCHE, G. MESMACQUE, A. TALHA, J. SANTOS-GARCIA, C. RUBIO-GONZALEZ

Endurance Limit of Autofrettaged Pressurized Components
S. GREULING and T. SEEGER

Predicting Fatigue Crack Growth from Cold-Expanded Holes
D. STEFANESCU, L. EDWARDS and M .E. FITZPATRICK

A New Evaluation Method for Welding Residual Stresses by Inverse Analysis
H. LEE, T. GOTO and H. NAKAMURA

Effect of Weld Residual Stresses on PWSCC in Welded Alloy 600 Nozzle Penetrations
J. -S. PARK, J. -M. KIM, S. -Y. PARK, J. -H. PARK and T. -E. JIN

Shot Peening at Elevated Temperatures of AISI 4140
R. MENIG, V. SCHULZE and O. VOHRINGER

SUPER ALLOYS

Fatigue of IN 706 and IN 718 under Out-of-Phase TMF Loadings
R. RATCHEV, T. BECK, K. -H. LANG and D. LOHE

Environment-Related Load History Effects Fatigue of a Nickel-Base Superalloy
N. E. ASHBAUGH, W. J. PORTER, A. H. ROSENBERGER and R. SUNDER

Creep-Fatigue Interaction Behaviour of Three Superalloys
L. J. CHEN, P. K. LIAW, G. Y. WANG, R. L. McDANIELS, S. A. THOMPSON, J. W. BLUST, P. F. BROWNING, A. K. BHATTACHARYA and D. L. KLARSTROM

Fatigue of Nickel Base Superalloys at Elevated Temperature
A.BURGESS, J. BYRNE and J. PENNY

STATISTICAL ASPECTS

Probabilistic Description of Fatigue Crack Growth in a Titanium Alloy
D. KOCANDA, S. KOCANDA and H. TOMASZEK

Estimation Method for Phenomenon Occurrence Distribution
K. MIYAZAKI, T. YOSHIMURA and H. NOGUCHI

A Recursive Fatigue Reliability Model Based on Residual Life Distribution
L. XIE and W. LIN

Application of the Weakest Link Theory in Multiaxial High Cycle Fatigue L
. FLACELIERE, F. MOREL and T. PALIN-LUC

Extrapolation and Scatter of Test Track Measurements
P. JOHANNESSON, J. -J. THOMAS and J. DE MARE

Modeling Ceramic Inclusions in Powder Metallurgy Alloys
P.J. BONACUSE, P. KANTZOS, J. TELESMAN, T. GABB and R. BARRIE

Stochastic Simulation of Fatigue Damage Evolution in a Martensitic Steel
A, BRUCKNER-FOIT, S. MEYER, A. MOSLANG and E. DIEGELE

ROLLING/SLIDING CONTACT FATIGUE

Shakedown in Rolling Contact
A. R. S. PONTER, L. AFFERRANTE and M. CIAVARELLA

Shakedown Limits in Three-Dimensional Wheel-Rail Rolling-Sliding Contacts
A. KAPOOR, J. W. RINGSBERG, B. L. JOSEFSON and F. FRANKLIN

Inclined Standing Contact Fatigue Testing
B. ALFREDSSON and M. OLSSON

A Numerical Method for Plane Multi-Crack Analysis
H. -Y. YU and L. -S. NIU

FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH MODELLING

Keynote: BEM Simulation of Fatigue Crack Growth
M. H. ALIABADI

Discrete Disclosure Modeling of Edge Cracks in Single Crystals
V. S. DESPHANDE, E. VAN DER GIESSEN and A. NEEDLEMAN

Simulation of Fatigue Crack Growth Using ADAPCRACK3D
H. A. RICHARD, M. FULLAND, M. SCHOLLMANN and M. SANDER

Simulation of Fatigue Growth for Arbitrarily Shaped Cracks
J. Z. LIU and X. R. WU

Keynote: Total Fatigue Life Prediction for Aeronautical Materials by using Small-Crack Theory
X. R. WU and J. Z. LIU

A Fatigue Prediction Methodology for Aluminium Castings that Incorporates NDI Assessment
G. DIXON, J. LIN, T. SUMME, J. BROCKENBROUGH, J. GOODMAN and H. ZONKER

Diffusional Theory of Fatigue Applied to Describe Crack Extension and Acoustic Emission
I.JAROSZYNSKA and S. PILECKI

A Damage Accumulation Model to Predict FCG under Complex Loading
J. R. DURAN, J. T. P. DE CASTRO and M. A. MEGGIOLARO

FATIGUE OF ALUMINIUM ALLOYS

Fatigue Crack Growth Behaviour of Aluminium Alloy under Three-Step Varying Loads
Y. KATOH, H. NAKAYAMA and T. TANAKA

Effect of Load Ratio and Temper on FCP Behaviour of Al-Alloy AA6056
W. V. VAIDYA, K. ANGAMUTHU and M. KOCAK

Fatigue Behaviour of Cold Worked A1203p/AA6061 with Surface Treatment
G. QUAN and W. BROCKS

Thickness Effect on Fatigue Crack Growth in 6082-T6 Alloy
S. SILVA, J. D. COSTA, L. BORREGO and J. A. M. FERREIRA

VOLUME 3

SPECIAL SESSION: LIFE-CYCLE MANAGEMENT OF AGEING AIRCRAFT

Evolution of Corrosion and Corrosion Fatigue Damage in Aircraft Lap Joints
J. P. KOMOROWSKI, N. C. BELLINGER and C. BROOKS

Fatigue Damage Evolution from Corrosion
G. CLARK

Mechanistically Based Probability Modeling and Reliability Analysis
D. G. HARLOW and R. P. WEI

Nondestructive Inspection and its Role in Life Cycle Management of Ageing Aircraft
D. S. FORSYTH, A. FAHR and F. W. SPENCER

Management of Ageing Civil Aircraft - The Challenge of the Aerospace Industry
H. -J. SCHMIDT and B. SCHMIDT-BRANDECKER

CYCLIC DEFORMATION AND FATIGUE

Keynote: ECA Pressing of Copper Single Crystals and Fatigue of UFG Metals
Z. G. WANG, S. D. WU, C. B. JIANG, S. M. LIU and I V. ALEXANDROV

Orientation Dependence of Deformation and Dislocation in Ti-Al Single Crystals
L. XIAO and Y. UMAKOSHI

Cyclic Deformation of Single Crystal of Superalloys at High Temperatures
B. FEDELICH

Cyclic Deformation of Ultrafine Grained Copper Processed by ECAP
S. D. WU, Z. G. WANG, C. B. JIANG and G. Y. LI

Ultrasonic Evaluation of Local Deformation in Brass Plates with Curved Sides
H. KATO, H. KATO and K. KAGEYAMA

Slip and Deformation Bands in Fatigued Copper Single Crystals
S. X. LI, Y. LI, X. W. LI, Z. G. WANG and K. LU

Grain Size Effects on the Cyclic Behaviour of Polycrystalline Nickel
H. HADDOU, G. MARICHAL and X. FEAUGAS

Slip Behaviour in High Cycle Fatigue of Two-Phase Stainless Steel Bicrystal
T. SUMIGAWA and T. KITAMURA

Cyclic Plasticity of Polycrystalline Nickel - from Microscale to Submicroscale
R. KLEMM, E. THIELE, H. BAUM and N. C. HOLSTE

Cyclic Deformation of Ultrafine-Grained Copper
H. W. HOPPEL, Z. ZHOU, H. MUGHRABI and R. Z. VALIEV

Influence of the Crystalline Texture on the Fatigue Damage
C. BLOCHWITZ and W. TIRSCHLER

Cyclic Deformation and Fatigue Behaviour of the Magnesium Alloy AZ91
H. W. HOPPEL, G. EISENMEIER, B. HOLZWARTH and H. MUGHRABI

Cyclic Deformation and Creep of SAE 4140 under Service Loading
M. SCHELP and D. EIFLER

Fatigue Cracking of a Special Copper Bicrystal with Common Primary Slip Plane
Z. F. ZHANG, Z. G. WANG, J. ECKERT and L. SCHULTZ

Cyclic Flow Properties of Ball Bearing Steel SAE52100
S. HAGLUND, P. SEGLE, M. RANDELIUS, A. MELANDER and M. LARSSON

THERMAL FATIGUE

Thermal-Mechanical Fatigue of 304L Stainless Steel
N. HADDAR, L. REMY, A. KOSTER and M. AKAMATSU

Prediction of Crack Initiation and Growth under Thermal Fatigue
A. FISSOLO, V. MAILLOT, C. ROBERTSON, G. DEGALLAIX and B. MARINI

Thermal Fatigue Analysis of Solder Joints
J. H. L. PANG and T. H. LOW

Crack Growth at Elevated Temperature
T. MANSSON and J. SKANTZ

Fatigue Life Prediction for High Temperature Low Cycle Fatigue
H. SCHLUMS, D. TCHANKOV, B. MEISSNER and J. VILLWOCK

Evaluation of the Risk of Damages in Mixing Zones
J. M. STEPHAN, F. CURTIT, C. VINNDEIRINHO, S. TAHERI, M. AKAMATSU, C. PENIGUEL

Fatigue of Cylinders and Plates Subjected to Fluid Temperature Fluctuation
N. KASAHARA and Y. LEJEAIL

Thermal Fatigue of Hot Working Tool Steel Employing Pulsed Laser Radiation
I. SILLER, W. WALDHAUSER, R. EBNER and T. ANTRETTER

Shielding Effects in a Multicracked Structure in Thermal Fatigue
M. SEYEDI, F. HILD and S. TAHERI

High Temperature Low Cycle Fatigue of Cr-Ni-Mo Hot Work Die Steel
J. R. FANG, Q. C. JIANG and R. Q. ZHANG

TITANIUM ALLOYS

Keynote: Fatigue of Beta Titanium Alloys: Crack Initiation, Growth and Fatigue Life
K. S. RAVI CHANDRAN, S. K. JHA and P. S. SHANKAR

High Cycle Fatigue of Beta Titanium Alloys
J. O. PETERS, G. LUTJERING, R. NALLA, I. ATENBERGER and R. O. RITCHIE

Micromechanical Study of Abnormal Fatigue Cracking of Ti6246 at High Kmax
F. MIGNOT, V. DOQUET, C. BAUDOUX and J. PETIT

The Role of Texture in the Fatigue Response of the Titanium Alloy Ti 6-4
W. J. EVANS, M. R. BACHE, B. C. SUDDELL and F. R. M. HERROUIN

Fatigue Behaviour of Beta-Annealed Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al Alloy
P. S. SHANKAR and K. S. RAVI CHANDRAN

Microscopic Features Related to Fatigue Crack Growth in Commercial-Purity Ti
L. S. ROSSINO, C. A. R. P. BAPTISTA and D. RODRIGUES. JR

Role of Crack Front Geometry on Fatigue of Ti Alloys
J. O. PETERS, E. JANVIER and G. LUTJERING

Effect of Secondary Alpha in Beta Phase on the Fatigue of Ti-Alloy: Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al
S. K. JHA and K. S. RAVI CHANDRAN

High Cycle Fatigue Response of Solution-Treated Ti-15V-3Cr-3Al-3Sn Sheet
A. ROUSSEL, L. RIESTER and H. J. RACK

Microstructural Effect on Short Fatigue Crack of Notched a + ß Ti Alloy Specimens
M. BENEDETTI, L. BERTINI, V. FONTANARI and B. TESI

An Unusual Fatigue Phenomenon: Duality of the S-N Curve in ß-Ti Alloy
S. K. JHA and K. S. RAVI CHANDRAN

SPECIAL SESSION: STRESS CONCENTRATIONS AND HIGH-CYCLE FATIGUE

Overview: Stress Concentrations in High Cycle Fatigue
D. TAYLOR

Interpretation of the Fatigue Limit of Materials Based on Micromechanics
B. ATZORI, P. LAZZARIN and G. MENEGHETTI

Fatigue Failure for Shafts with Key-Seat: Application of Volumetric Approach
N. KADI and G. PLUVINAGE

Fatigue Strength Assessment of Welded Structures by Notch-SIF Approach
G. MENEGHETTI and R. TOVO

Fatigue Crack Propagation from Notch under Combined Torsional and Axial Loading
K. TANAKA, Y. AKINIWA, M. TAKAHASHI and T. MIKURIYA

Modified Wohler Curves for Multiaxial Fatigue Assessment of Notched Components
L. SUSMEL and D. TAYLOR

Fatigue Behaviour of Cast and Powder Metallurgy Al-Based MMC
W. J. EVANS, N. M. SHARIFF and P. NICHOLAS

Notched Fatigue Behaviour under Axial and Torsional Loads
A.FATEMI, D. FANG and Z. ZENG

METAL AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES

Influence of Loading Conditions on Fatigue Behaviour of Ti Matrix Composites
J. M. HAUSMANN, J, HEMPTENMACHER, C. LEYENS and W. A. KAYSSER

High Temperature Fatigue of Unidirectionally Reinforced Ti64/SiC
M. C. GARCIA-LEIVA, I. OCANA, A. M. MEIZOSO and J. M. M. ESNAOLA

Thermo-Mechanical Properties of MMC with Randomly Distributed Fibers
L. CHENG, H. -J. SHI and C. ROBIN

AE Monitoring of Damage Evolution During Fatigue of Metal Matrix Composites
A. VINOGRADOV, H. BIERMANN and O. HARTMANN

Effects of Particle Size on Small FCG in SiC Aluminium Alloy Composites
Z. Z. CHEN and K. TOKAJI

Transverse Fatigue Properties of SiC Fiber Reinforced Ti Matrix Composites
S. EMURA, J. HAUSMANN, J. KUMPFERT and C. LEYENS

High Temperature Tensile and Fatigue Behaviour of a SiC/SiC Composite
S. KALLURI, A. M. CALOMINO and D. N. BREWER

Fatigue Behaviour of a SiC Reinforced SiC Matrix Composite
S. ZHU, Y. OCHI, Y. KANEKO, T. OGASAWARA and T. ISHIKAWA

SHORT CRACKS

An Analysis of the Rate of Growth of Small Fatigue Cracks
S. ISHIHARA and A. J. McEVILY

Growth of Short Cracks in Ferritic Stainless Steels
J. POLAK. P. ZWZULKA and K. OBRTLIK

Simulation of Microcrack Propagation for Different Load Sequences
A.AHMADI and H. ZENNER

Small Crack Propagation Behaviour of a Forged Titanium Alloy Ti-6Al-4V
X. HUANG, X. WU, C. DING and B. HU

Microstructural Barriers to Short Crack Propagation in Two Phase Materials
J. STOLARZ and N. BAFFIE

Short Crack Behaviour in a Low Carbon Steel under Fatigue Loading
J. HUNECKE and D. SCHONE

Small Fatigue Crack Behaviour and Life Prediction of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy
B. HU, X. WU, C. DING, J. LIU and X. HUANG

Crack Growth of Short Cracks in PH 13-8 Mo Stainless Steel in Artificial Seawater
O. JIN and W. S. JOHNSON

Influence of Soft Zones on Fatigue of High Strength ß-Ti and Al Alloys
C.SAUER, F. BUSONGO and G. LUTJERING

Propagation of Short Fatigue Crack Modelled by a Boundary Element Approach
C. BJERKEN and S. MELIN

BIOMATERIALS

Overview: Fatigue Wear of Biomaterials
S. -H.TEOH

Keynote: Fatigue of Titanium Alloys for Biomedical Applications
M. NIINOMI

Improving the Fatigue Resistance of Precision-Cast Titanium Orthopedic Implants
J. ALBRECHT, G. LUTJERING, H.-P. NICOLAI and C. LIESNER

Keynote: Contact Fatigue of Dental Multilayers
P. SHROTRIYA, C. MERCER and W. SOBEYEJO

Fatigue and Fretting Fatigue Properties of Zr-Based Bulk Amorphous Alloy
N. MARUYAMA, K. NAKAZAWA, Y. KOHYAMA and T. HANAWA

Fatigue of New Nitrogen Alloyed, Cobalt-Chrome-Molybdenum Biomedical Implant
W. L. KARLSEN

FRETTING FATIGUE

Keynote: Fretting Fatigue: Experiments, Modelling and Applications
T. C. LINDLEY

Fretting Fatigue in Aluminium Alloys in Contact with Aluminium Alloys and Steel
Y. -H. HUH, R. E. EDWARDS, M. W. BROWN, E. R. DE LOS RIOS and A. LEVERS

Analysis of Fretting Fatigue Crack Initiation in Ti-6Al-4V
S. MALL, V. J. JAIN, S. A. NAMJOSHI and O. JIN

Effect of Nitriding Treatment on Fretting Fatigue Strength
T. NISHIDA, Y. MUTOH, K. MORINO and K. FUKADA

Fretting Fatigue of Ti6Al4V Subjected to Blade/ Disk Contact Loading
H. MURTHY, P. T. RAJEEV and T. N. FARRIS

Fretting Fatigue of Wear Resistant Co-Cr-Mo Alloy
S. -K. LEE, K. NAKAZAWA, N. MARUYAMA, D. KURODA and T. HANAWA

Computational Analysis of Contact Fatigue Initiation of Mechanical Elements
M. SRAML, J. FLASKER, I. POTRC and Z. REN

VOLUME 4

SPECIAL SESSION: THERMAL FATIGUE OF LAYERED FUNCTION MATERIALS

Keynote: Cycle-Dependent Degradation of Fuel Cells
F. REIFSNIDER and X. HUANG

Fatigue of Ultra-Fine Grain Materials Fabricated by Equal-Channel Angular Pressing
J. HARTVIGSEN

NANOMATERIALS AND MEMS

Overview: Fatigue of Materials Used in Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS)
W. N. SHARPE JR and J. BAGDAHN

Keynote: Environmentally Assisted Fatigue and Fracture of Silicon Microelements
K. KOMAI, K. MINOSHIMA and T. TERADA

Damage Formation in Cu Thin Films due to Mechanical Fatigue
O. KRAFT, R. SCHWAIGER and P. WELLNER

Keynote: Fatigue of Micromaterials
B. WEISS and A. HADRBOLETZ

Influence of the Frequency on Fatigue of Directly Wafer-Bonded Silicon
J. BAGDAHN, M. BERNASCH and M. PETZOLD

CYCLIC DEFORMATION and FATIGUE

Cyclic Deformation and Fatigue of Notched Copper Single Crystals
Z. WANG

Influence of Phases on Low Carbon Steel with a Multiphase Microstructure
A. J. ABDALLA, T. M. HASHIMOTO, C. MOURA NETO and W. A. MONTEIRO

Morphology of Extrusions Induced by Fatigue in 316L Stainless Steel
L. SABATIER, P. VILLECHAISE and J. MENDEZ

A Fatigue Damage Rule of a Steel Based on Plastic Strain
Y. IKAI, A. KONDOH and F. KOHNO

Effect of Dynamic Strain Aging on LCF of 18-8 Austenitic Stainless Steel
K. -W. QIAN, K. PENG and W. CHEN

CRACK CLOSURE

Crack Closure Simulation by Finit Element Method
L. C. H. RICARDO, P. M. PIMENTA, D. SPINELLI and A. H. P ANDRADE

Numerical Examination of Potential-Drop for Crack Closure Measurements
M. ANDERSSON, C. PERSSON, S. MELIN and T.HANSSON

Fatigue Crack Closure in Structural Steel
M. SKORUPA, T. MACHNIEWICZ, A. SKORUPA, M. CARBONI and S. BERETTA

Keynote: New Insights into Crack Closure Using Automated Optical Techniques
M. N. JAMES, M. N. PACEY, L. -W. WEI and E.A. PATTERSON

Further Modeling of Load-COD Curves in Fatigue Crack Closure Effect
D. L. CHEN

Generating Fatigue Crack Growth Thresholds With Constant Amplitude Loads
S. C. FORTH, J. C. NEWMAN JR and R. G. FORMAN

Quantitative Evaluation of Kop Determination and ?Keff Estimation Methods
J. -H. SONG and J. -Y. KANG

Crack Closure in AA 5083
C. van KRANENBURG, J. ZUIDEMA, Y. UEMATSU, H. M. NYKYFORCHYN and F. A. VEER

Crack-Opening under Service Spectra for a 1045 Quenched and Tempered Steel
M. KHALIL and T. H. TOPPER

Crack Closure of Microstructural Short Fatigue Cracks in a Beta-Titanium Alloy
W. FLOER, U. KRUPP, H. -J. CHRIST, A. SCHICK and C. -P. FRITZEN

The Effect of Graphite Nodules on Fatigue Threshold in Two Ductile Irons
M. MORTSELL, K. HAMBERG and J. WASEN

Application of Statistical Concepts of Closure to Ti and Al Alloys
J. POKLUDA, P. SANDERA and J. HORNIKOVA

Fatigue Design of Nodular Cast Iron Components
M. DAHLBERG and S. -E. STENFORS

SUPERALLOYS

Crack Growth at Elevated Temperature in a New Nickel-Base Superalloy
J. TONG, S. DALBY and J. BYRNE

High Temperature LCF Behaviour of Single Crystal NI-Base Superalloy
S. M. SEO, I. S. KIM, Y. S. YOO, C. Y. JO and C. N. JONES

Endurance Criterion of a Nickel-Based Superalloy under Complex Cyclic Loading
M. RISBET, C. GUILLEMER-NEEL, X. FEAUGAS and M. CLAVEL

SURFACE TREATMENT

Fatigue of Mechanically Surface Treated Materials at Elevated Temperatures
I. ALTENBERGER, U. NOSTER, B. SCHOLTES and R. O. RITCHIE

Bending Fatigue Properties of Thin Stainless Steel Strips
G. CHAI, S. OLSSON and B. AUREN

The Effect of Surface Finishing on the Fatigue Behaviour of Al alloy 7475-T6
B. LIU, A. J. DAVENPORT, P. BOWEN and S. CHURCH

The Effect of Coatings on the Fatigue Strength of AISI 4340 Steel
R. C. SOUZA, M. P. NASCIMENTO, H. J. C. VOORWALD and W. L. PIGATIN

Influence of Electroplated Coatings on Fatigue Strength of Aeronautical Steels
I. M. MIGUEL, C. E. S. AMORIM, M. P. PERES and H. J. C. VOORWALD

Combined Surface Treatment to Increase Fatigue Limit
K. ANDO, M. MATSUI, H. ISHIGAMI, K. NASU and H. ETOU

Lasershot Peening - A Production Reality
P. O' HARRA

THERMAL COATINGS

Fracture Mechanics Considerations on Pre-Cracked TBC Systems
Y. LIU, C. PERSSON and S. MELIN

Thermo-Mechanical Fatigue of Thermal Barrier Coating Systems
B. BAUFELD and M. BARTSCH

Effect of CoCrAIY Coating on Thermo-Mechanical Fatigue of Inconel 738LC
T. OGATA and A. NOMOTO

ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

Effect of Environment on Fatigue of Magnesium Alloy
K. ISHIKAWA, K. KIDO, K. KIMURA and Y. KOBAYASHI

Effects of Environment on Surface and Interior Originating Fatigue Fractures of HSS
T. SHINA, T. NAKAMURA and T. NOGUCHI

The Effect of Hydrogen on the High Cycle Fatigue Strength of Ti-6Al-4V
H. MATSUNAGA, R. EZAKI and Y. MURAKAMI

Effect of Humidity on Step-Wise S-N Characteristics of High Strength Steel
H. N. KO, H. ITOGA, K. TOKAJI and M. NAKAJIMA

The Effect of High Temperature Water Environment on FCG of AISI 321 Steel
K. MATOCHA and J. SIEGL

ENVIRONMENTAL AND THERMAL FATIGUE

Safe Life and Fatigue of Aircraft Structures in Aggressive Environments
B. SHAFIQ and V. S. AGARWALA

Corrosion Disintegration of Welded Alloyed Nitrogen Stainless Steels
R. IVANOVA, R. RADEV, N. ATANASOV and S. ILIEV

Thermal-Mechanical Fatigue Life of Nickel-Based Superalloy DZ125
Y. HE, G. ZHANG and S. LIU

Isothermal Fatigue Response of Aged Duplex Stainless Steels
A. GIRONES, A. MATEO, L. LLANES and M. ANGLADA

EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE

Cryogenic Cyclic Properties of Type 316LN and Incoloy 908 Alloys
A. NYILAS, A. PORTONE and C. SBORCHIA

Change of Mechanical Properties by Stress Aging of 2.25Cr-1Mo Steel
S. KIM and H. YANG

High-Temperature Fatigue of 17-4 PH Stainless Steel in Different Tempers
J. -H. WU and C. -K. LIN

Fatigue Properties of Al-SiC Particle Composites Degraded by Thermal Cycling
J. -J. AHN, S. OCHIAL, J -D. KWON, M. HOJO and M. TANAKA

EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES

Fatigue and Fracture Crack Measurement by the Image Analysis Technique
R. GALATOLO

Measurement of Fatigue Damage of Steel by Barkhausen Noise Method
X. YUNHUA, A. CHENGDONG, L. QIANG and W. WEIJING

Fatigue Studies in Engineering Materials by Diffraction of Penetrating Radiation
A. M. KORSUNSKY and K. E. JAMES

CAST MATERIALS

Fatigue Characteristics of Cast Aluminium Alloy under Mean Stress
K. INOUE, T. YOSHIMURA, A. FUJII and H. NOGUCHI

Fatigue Behaviour of A Micro-Cast Au-Ag-Cu Alloy
A. AUHORN, T. BECK, V. SCHULZE and D. LOHE

High Cycle Rotary Bending Fatigue of Ti-46.5Al-2.5V-1Cr Cast Alloy
S. Q. LI, J. T. LI, J. ZHANG, Y. J. CHENG and Z. Y. ZHONG

High Cycle Fatigue of Semi-Liquid Die Casting Aluminium Alloy
Y. OCHI, T. MATSUMUJRA, K. MASAKI, A. HATEKEYAMA and R. SHIBATA

FATIGUE MODELS

A Microstructural Model for the Prediction of High Cycle Fatigue Life
J. S. PARK, S. H. PARK and C. S. LEE

A 3D Micromechanical Analysis of Stage I Fatigue Crack Growth in Reversed Torsion
V. DOQUET. F. MIGNOT and J. FRELAT

Simulation of Microstructure Formation and Growth
A. ZIMMERMAN and K.-T. RIE

Fatigue Damage Modelling and Finite Elements Analysis Methodology
O. SALOMON, S. OLLER and E. ONATE

Lifetime Prediction with the Application of Artificial Neural Networks
H. ZENNER, L. BUKOWSKI, M. KARKULA and C. MARQUARDT

Exhibit of Step by Step FCP on the General Fatigue Diagram
M. P. WEISS, S. PELES, I. FINNIE, H. SAGUI and K. YUOSSEFI

Continuum Damage Mechanics Approach to Fatigue Life Prediction of Metallic Structural Components
A. M. P. De JESUS, O. SALOMION, S. OLLER, A. S. RIBEIRO and A. A. FERNANDES

On the Relationship of Crack Tip Parameters for Low and High Applied Stress
J. Z. ZHANG, X. D. HE and S. Y. DU

Fatigue Load Cycle Reduction - D-G-D Hypothesis
M. A. DEBSKI, K. M. GOLOS and D. K. DEBSKI

Is There Any Connection Among the Characteristics of the LCF, HCF and FCG?
G. NAGY and J. LUKACS

A New Reference Equation for K-Valid Fatigue Crack Growth
F. BERGNER, G. ZOUHAR and C. BLANK

Fatigue of Ferritic Nodular Cast Iron at Various Asymmetry of Loading Cycle
J. KOHOUT and S. VECHET

Errors Induced by High Nominal Stresses in the Classical EN Method

M. A. MEGGIOLARO and J. T. P. DE CASTRO

VOLUME 5

NOTCHES

The Effect of Crack Shape on the Fatigue Assessment of 3D Stress Concentrations
D. BELLETT and D. TAYLOR

The Hybrid Strain Analysis in Fatigue Loading Conditions
D. BORONSKI and J. SZALA

Fatigue Life Prediction Based on Gradient S/N-Curves of Al Alloy Components
W. EICHLSEDER and H. LEITNER

Effect of Small Defects on Multiaxial Fatigue Strength of Nodular Cast Iron
M. ENDO

Use of Simplified Models in Fatigue Prediction of Real Components
V. CHAVES and D. TAYLOR

Notch Sensitivity of Steel Wires during Fatigue
M. TOPIC, R. TAIT and C. ALLEN

The Fatigue Damage Calculated with Method of the Multiplication ?ee?ep
Y. YANGUI, J. XIAOLOU, C. JIANYU and W. ZHIYUAN

FCP from Notch Root Edge under Deflection Control in Low Cycle Fatigue
K. SHINGAI

LOW CYCLE FATIGUE

Low Cycle Fatigue of Aged Duplex Steels
J. STOLARZ and N. BAFFIE

Low Cycle Thermal-Mechanical Fatigue of Thin Shell Structures
S. S. MANOHAR and J. LAUB

Effect of Alloying Element on LCF Behaviour of Sn-Ag System Solders
C. KANCHANOMAI, Y. MIYASHITA, Y. MUTOH and Y. HOSOKAI

OVERLOADS, VARIABLE AMPLITUDE

Influence of Variable Amplitude Loading on Fatigue Properties of High Strength Steel
N. HATTORI, S.-I NISHIDA and S. DATE

Fatigue Life of a Component under Variable Amplitude Loading
L. C. H. RICARDO, A. H. ANDRADE and T. H. TOPPER

Parameter C Lifetime Calculation for The High Cycle Regime
H. ZENNER, S. POTING, M. TRAUPE and U. KLEEMANN

Effect of Overloads on Time Dependent FCG in a Nickel Based Superalloy
J. TELESMAN, T. P. GABB and P. KANTZOS

The Effect of Stress Ratio of the Largest Load Cycle on FCG under Random Loading
C. -Y. KIM and J.-H. SONG

Effects of Block Loading and Mixed Mode Loading on Fatigue Crack Growth
M. SANDER and H. A. RICHARD

Variable Amplitude Load on a Resonance Test Facility
S. POTING, M. TRAUPE, J. HUG and H. ZENNER

Fatigue Crack Growth of Ti-6Al-4V Alloys under variable Amplitude Loads
A. SUGETA, Y. UEMATSU and M. JONO

Fatigue of Center Hole Specimen for 7050, 7075 and Ti Alloy
M. GUILLAUME

SPECIAL SESSION: GIGA-CYCLE FATIGUE

Overview: Mechanism of Fatigue Failure in Ultralong Life Regime
Y. MURAKAMI

Keynote: Topographic Crack Analysis of HSS in Gigacycle Fatigue
K. SHIOZAWA, S. NISHINO, K. YAMAMOTO and L.-T. LU

Influence of Loading Frequency on the Very High Cycle Fatigue of FCC Alloys
H. MAYER and S. E. STANZL-TSCHEGG

Effects of Frequency on Giga-Cycle Fatigue Properties for Low-Alloy Steel
Y. FURUYA, S. MATSUOKA, T. ABE and K. YAMAGUCHI

A Survey of the Progress of Piezoelectric Fatigue Machines Concept
C. BATHIAS

Gigacycle Fatigue Properties of Ti-6Al-4V under Uniaxial Tension
T. NAKAMURA, T. NOGUCHI and H. OGUMA

Ultra-High-Cycle-Fatigue Property of Forged Low-Alloy Steel for Ships' Crankshaft
S. OMATA, H. MATSUSHITA and H. KOBAYASHI

Effect of Strength Level on Fatigue of Structural Steels in Ultra-Wide Life Region
T. SAKAI, M. TAKEDA and N. OGUMA

ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS

Fatigue Evaluations in Failure Analysis
I. LE MAY and A. J. MCEVILY Jr

Fatigue Crack Growth from Shape-Optimised Notches in Hydraulic Turbine Runners
H.-J. HUTH

Modelling the Behaviour of Short Crack Propagation in Rails
J. W. RINGSBERG

INTERMETALLICS

Influence of Colony Orientation on Crack Initiation in Lamellar Gamma Ti Aluminides
A. H. ROSENBERGER

The Influence of Water Environment on FCG in Ti Aluminides
K. MINOSHIMA, K. OBARA, N. MINAMINO and K. KOMAI

Low Cycle Fatigue Behaviour of a Gamma-Titanium-Aluminide Alloy
A.-L. GLOANEC, G. HENAFF, D. BERTHEAU and M. JOUIAD

High Cycle Fatigue of Ti2AlNb-Based Particulate Composites
M. HAGIWARA, S. EMURA and B.-O. KONG

MICROSCOPY

Quantitative Evaluations of Surface Configuration in Fatigued Carbon Steel
H. OGAWA and K. HATANAKA

An SEM and FE Crack Growth Study of Al 2014 and IN 718
H. ANDERSSON, C. PERSSON and S. MELIN

Fast Fourier Transform Analysis of Fracture Surface Topography
T. KOBAYASHI and D. A. SHOCKEY

Environmental SEM Studies of Fatigue in Elastomers
S. V. HAINSWORTH

METAL FOAMS

Fatigue Crack Propagation in Closed-Cell Aluminium Foams
C. MOTZ, F. WETCHER, R. PIPPAN, A. ABLEIDINGER and H. BOHM

Fatigue Damage Mechanisms in Open-Cell Foam
A. OHRNDORF, U. KRUPP and H.-J. CHRIST

CREEP-FATIGUE

Creep-Fatigue Life Prediction for Permanent Magnet Type Eddy Current Retarder
Y. NOGUCHI, M. MIYAHARA, K. IMANISHI, A. SAITOU and N. KISHINE

High Temperature Fatigue-Creep-Environment Response in Ti 6246
W. J. EVANS, P. JONES, M. R. BACHE and S. WILLIAMS

Creep-Fatigue Damage Model for Solders
M. SAKANE, T. SHIRATSUCHI, Y. TSUKADA and H. NISHIMURA

Modelization of Creep-Fatigue Behaviour Using Dislocation Microstructures
M. SAUZAY, M. MOTTOT, L. ALLAIS and M. NOBLECOURT

Simulation of Multi-Stage Creep Fatigue Behaviour
A. SCHOLZ, H. HAASE and C. BERGER

FATIGUE LIFE IMPROVEMENT

Improvement of Torsional Fatigue Strength of Notched Specimen by Press-Working
S.-I.NISHIDA, N. HATTORI and N. MORITA

Fatigue of Properties of Titanium Alloys and Weldments for High Speed Motor Rotor
A. I. BALITSKII, S. ERIKSSON and G. MASCALZI

Fatigue Behaviour of a Nitrided 4140 Steel
N. LIMODIN, Y. VERREMAN and N. T. TARFA

FATIGUE BEHAVIOUR OF ADI

Low Cycle Fatigue in Austempered Spheroidal Graphite Cast Irons
F. NISHIMURA, K. MORINO and H. NISITANI

Fatigue Strength Investigations of ADI
P. HUBNER, G. PUSCH and L. KRODEL

Influence of Two Step Austempering Process on High Cycle Fatigue of ADI
S. K. PUTATUNDA

Effect of Molybdenum Addition on Fatigue Strength of Austempered Ductile Iron
K. M. ABOUELELA, W. REIF and A. A. NOFAL

Fracture Surface in High Cycle Fatigue of Ion Carburized FCD 700 PDI
S. DOI

STEELS

Keynote: Fatigue Fracture Processes in High Strength Alloys and Composites
O.N. ROMANIV

Local Texture that Favours Fatigue Crack Initation in Stainless Steels
P. VILLECHAISE, M. MINEUR and J. MENDEZ

Fatigue Crack Behaviour in High Strength Tool Steel
C. HOJERSLEV, J. V. CARSTENSEN, P. BRONDSTED and M. A. J. SOMERS

Axial-Torsional High Cycle Fatigue of Ferritic-Pearlitic Steels
H. GUO and Y. VERREMAN

Fatigue Behaviour of a 304L Austenitic Stainless Steel
S. PETITJEAN and J. MENDEZ

WELDMENTS

Fatigue Damage Prediction in Aluminium Constructions
J. J. JENSEN, R.TORNQVIST and P. -E. WADSKJAER NIELSEN

An Estimating Model for Fatigue Strength of Welded Joints
G. DEQING and Y. WEIJAN

Fatigue Strength of Welded and Shaped Sheet Metals
H. ZENNER, R. MASENDORF and A. HATSCHER

Microstructure and fatigue Properties of Welded 2195 Al-Li Alloy
M. C. CHATURVERDI and D. L. CHEN POLYMERS

Matrix Damage in a CFRP Composite under Cyclic Loading
A. PLUMTREE and L. SORENSEN

Effect of Micro Cracks on the Fatigue Life of Adhesive Resins

F. A. VEER, J. ZUIDEMA and A. C. REIMSLAG

ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

Effect of Environment on Fatigue Behaviour of AZ61 Magnesium Alloy
Z. BIN SAJURI, T. UMEHARA, Y. MIYASHITA and Y. MUTOH

Observation and Modeling of Stress and Fatigue Corrosion Cracking
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